Badshahi Masjid
Badshahi Masjed |
Badshahi Mosque Lahore is a mosque built by Mughal King Aurangzeb Alamgir in Pakistan. In terms of area, it is the second largest in Pakistan and South Asia and the fifth largest in the world. Due to its Mughal architecture and beauty, Lahore is a famous landmark. This is a place of great interest for those who are interested in travel and entertainment. Before the Faisal Mosque in Islamabad was built, it was the largest mosque in the world, with a capacity of 10,000 prayer halls and close to one lakh prayer halls. They are the second largest mosque in Pakistan and South Asia, the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, the Masjid al-Nabawi in Madinah, the Hassan Sani Mosque in Casa Blanca and the Faisal Mosque, but the fifth largest mosque in the world.
Parts
- ری History
- Condition
- ہ History
2.2 Sikh era
3.1 British Government
- ۴ Mortas
- ۵ مورت نگری
- ۶ See more
See also
- ۸ References
- ۹ Barley joints
- History
History
The order to build the kingdom was given by Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal emperor, who was also known as Alamgir (conqueror of the world). It took a full two years to build and the mosque was completed in April. Muzaffar Hussain, who was in charge of the construction, was supervised by the Governor of Lahore, V Riya CD. O Aurangzeb's milk was full. O King Will, keeper of the artillery. Due to the importance of this mosque in the Mughal Empire, it was built on the far side of Lahore Fort. Adjacent to the Masjid building, a large gate was built to the fort, which is called the Universal Gate after the king's name.
Condition
The mosque is located inside Lahore or Old Lahore, Pakistan. The entrance to the mosque is on the west side of the rectangular Hazari Bagh and the famous universal gate of Lahore Fort is on the east side of Hazari Bagh. Adjacent to the mosque is the Ink Gate, which is one of the two main gates of Lahore, to the south of the Hazari Bagh. [2] [4]
Near the entrance of the mosque is the tomb of Muhammad Iqbal, one of the greatest poets of South India and a haven for the Muslims of India, one of the pioneers of Pakistan movement. , Who played a major role in the maintenance and restoration of the mosque. [۴]
History
The Mughal emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir built the mosque under the supervision of his half-brother Muzaffar Hussain, known as Phadai Khan Koka. It took two years to build the mosque from 7 to 8. It was built in front of the royal fort, which shows its importance during the Mughal period. [1] Aurangzeb built this mosque in memory of his military guests against the Maratha king Chhatrapati Shivaji. [3] After that, they were opened.
Sikh era
On July 2, Ranjit Singh's Sikh army captured Lahore. He used the small rooms around the courtyard (quarters for his troops and military stores). [1] In the meantime, he built a marble building in front of the mosque in the front garden, which was called the front garden. ] Which he used as the official Diwan-e-Aam of his official royal court. [2] . [2]
1841 During the Anglo-Sikh War, Ranjit Singh's son, Sher Singh, used the large minarets of the mosque to replace 'Zambora' or 'Light Gun'. A few corps supporters had taken refuge in the besieged Lahore fort. These cannons were used to burn them. In one of these bombings, the Diwan-e-Aam of the fort was destroyed, but was later rebuilt by the British Raj. [3] During this time, Henry de la Roach, a French officer in the magazine serving in Sher Singh's army, [1] used a tunnel connecting the Badshahi Mosque with the Lahore Fort to store ammunition permanently. [۱۲]
British Government
In the meantime, the British captured Lahore from the Sikh Raj. During the British rule, the mosque and the adjoining fort continued to be used as a military garrison. The two rooms built around the walls of its large courtyard were demolished by the British after the War of Independence in 1971, to prevent them from being used for anti-British activities. The rooms were turned into open halls.
Seeing the growing resentment of Muslims against the use of the mosque by a military garrison, the British set up the Royal Mosque Authority, which was to oversee its re-establishment as a religious site. Since then, repairs have been slow under the supervision of the Badshahi Masjid Authority. The building was returned to the Muslim community by the Viceroy of India, John Lawrence. [2] The building was later renamed a mosque.
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